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Origin and History

The Fantail is a traditional wet fly pattern originating in the UK, designed for stillwaters and reservoirs where fish often feed just beneath the surface. Its distinctive tail and slim body create a lifelike profile that imitates small emerging insects or drowned terrestrials. Over time, the Fantail has earned a reputation as a versatile attractor fly that works in a variety of conditions.

Materials

  • Hook: Wet fly hook, sizes 10–14
  • Thread: Black or brown, 8/0
  • Tail: Golden pheasant tippet fibres
  • Body: Peacock herl or hare’s ear dubbing
  • Rib: Fine gold wire
  • Hackle: Brown or furnace hen hackle

Popular Variations

  • Pearl ribbing instead of gold wire for added flash
  • Red game hackle for extra contrast
  • Fluorescent thread hotspot behind the hackle
  • Black thread with natural pheasant tail body
  • UV dubbing blended into the thorax

Step-by-Step Tying Guide

  1. Secure the hook in the vice and attach your thread behind the eye, winding down to the bend.
  2. Tie in a small bunch of golden pheasant tippet fibres for the tail, about half the length of the hook shank.
  3. Tie in a length of fine gold wire along the shank for ribbing.
  4. Dub a slim body of peacock herl or hare’s ear dubbing up towards the thorax.
  5. Counter-wrap the gold wire rib in evenly spaced turns to reinforce the body.
  6. Select a soft hen hackle and tie it in at the front, making 2–3 turns before securing.
  7. Build a neat thread head, whip finish, and add a drop of varnish for durability.

Seasonality & Representation

The Fantail is effective from spring through autumn, particularly during hatches of small mayflies, caddis, or buzzers. It can also be fished as a general attractor when trout are feeding sub-surface but not locked onto a specific insect.

Tackle and Setup

  • Rod: 9–10ft, 5–7wt
  • Line: Floating or intermediate, depending on fish depth
  • Leader: 9–12ft tapered, fluorocarbon preferred for clear waters
  • Setup: Fish singly or as part of a team of wet flies

Summary Table

Aspect Details
Origin UK stillwater tradition
Best Seasons Spring to Autumn
Represents Emerging mayflies, buzzers, drowned terrestrials
Hook Sizes 10–14
Tackle Setup 9–10ft rod, floating/intermediate line, 9–12ft leader